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Glossary

Trade Finance Glossary and Export Import Terms

Home > Finance Glossary > Supply Chain Finance

What is Supply Chain Finance?

Supply Chain Finance is a set of financial solutions that optimize cash flow by allowing suppliers to receive early payment while buyers extend their payment terms.

How It Works:

  • A buyer approves supplier invoices.
  • A financing institution pays the supplier early.
  • The buyer pays the financier at a later date.
  • The cycle improves working capital for both parties.

Benefits:

  • Improves liquidity across the supply chain ecosystem
  • Strengthens supplier relationships through timely payments
  • Extends payable cycles for buyers without impacting suppliers
  • Enhances overall supply chain resilience and efficiency

Example:

A supplier receives early payment from a financier while the buyer settles the amount after an extended credit period.

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